Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 24, 2025

Surgical Treatment of an Endolymphatic Sac Tumor
Published on: May 26, 2023
Cranial vault lymphoma- An unusual presentation of primary disease
Waqas Ahmad1, Aamna Hassan2, Imran Khalid Niazi3
1Department of Radiology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Lahore, Pakistan.
Abstract:
Diffuse cranial vault and concurrent dural based disease involvement by primary CNS lymphoma is extremely rare. Often such presentations are overlooked initially as benign lesions and biopsy of lymph nodes elsewhere remains source of diagnosis in majority of patients. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is a subtype of primary CNS lymphoma with subdural involvement that is diagnosed based on imaging. Though features may overlap with invasive meningioma, MRI remains the modality of choice to help differentiate on the basis of characteristic appearances.The case of a patient with scalp swelling and unusual imaging features of primary dural lymphoma is presented.
Related Concept Videos
Primary Lymphoid Organs
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
Secondary Lymphoid Organs
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
Veins of Head and Neck
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...
Lymphoid Cells and Tissues
Lymphoid cells consist of various types of immune system cells. These include B and T lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies and killing infected cells, respectively. Dendritic cells act as messengers between the innate and adaptive...
Development of the Lymphatic System
The first lymph sacs to form are the paired jugular lymph sacs located at the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins. From these sacs, lymphatic capillary plexuses extend to the thorax, upper limbs, neck, and head, eventually forming lymphatic vessels. Each jugular lymph sac maintains a...
Arteries of the Head and Neck
The internal carotid arteries supply blood to the anterior portion of the cerebrum. They enter the...

