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Related Concept Videos

Next-generation Sequencing03:00

Next-generation Sequencing

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The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features....
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Genomics02:02

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Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...
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Genome comparison is one of the excellent ways to interpret the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The basic principle of genome comparison is that if two species share a common feature, it is likely encoded by the DNA sequence conserved between both species. The advent of genome sequencing technologies in the late 20th century enabled scientists to understand the concept of conservation of domains between species and helped them to deduce evolutionary relationships across diverse...
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Microarrays are high-throughput and relatively inexpensive assays that can be automated to analyze large quantities of data at a time. They are used in genome-wide studies to compare gene or protein expression under two varied conditions, such as healthy and diseased states. Microarrays consist of glass or silica slides on which probe molecules are covalently attached through surface functionalization. Most commonly, the slides are prepared through the chemisorption of silanes to silica...
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Updated: Dec 23, 2025

Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
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DolphinNext: a distributed data processing platform for high throughput genomics.

Onur Yukselen1, Osman Turkyilmaz2, Ahmet Rasit Ozturk2

  • 1Bioinformatics Core, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.

BMC Genomics
|April 21, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

DolphinNext simplifies complex genomic data analysis pipelines using a graphical interface and the Nextflow framework. This enhances reproducibility and accessibility for researchers, even those without extensive programming experience.

Keywords:
Big data processingGenome analysisPipelineSequencingWorkflow

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics and Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • High-throughput sequencing generates vast genomic data, creating analysis bottlenecks.
  • Existing data processing frameworks lack essential parallelism, portability, and reproducibility.
  • A need exists for user-friendly platforms to manage complex computational pipelines.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a graphical user interface (GUI) for creating, maintaining, and executing complex data processing pipelines.
  • To enhance the accessibility and reproducibility of genomic data analysis for researchers.
  • To provide a robust platform for managing and sharing computational workflows.

Main Methods:

  • Developed DolphinNext, a GUI-based platform leveraging the Nextflow workflow framework.
  • Implemented a modular approach with drag-and-drop functionality for pipeline construction.
  • Integrated features for distributed computing, version tracking, and automated testing.

Main Results:

  • DolphinNext offers a visual, intuitive interface for pipeline development, requiring no programming expertise.
  • The platform supports execution in distributed environments (clusters, cloud) and ensures pipeline reproducibility.
  • Features include modular process design, reusability, pipeline sharing via GitHub, and automated testing.
  • Generated extensive reports with R-markdown and Shiny for interactive data visualization.

Conclusions:

  • DolphinNext is an intuitive, web-based platform for Nextflow pipeline management.
  • It enhances the creation, deployment, sharing, and execution of complex pipelines.
  • The platform promotes reproducible results through revisioning and interactive reporting.