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Updated: Dec 23, 2025

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

Published on: February 2, 2015

Neonatal Neuroimaging.

Jeffrey H Miller¹, Dianna M E Bardo², Patricia Cornejo¹

¹Department of Child Health and Radiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine- Phoenix, Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, AZ.

Seminars in Pediatric Neurology

|April 26, 2020

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Neonatal brain imaging, particularly MRI, aids in distinguishing normal findings from abnormalities. This review covers common neonatal brain diseases and their imaging features for clinical and research use.

Area of Science:

Neonatal neurology
Medical imaging
Pediatric radiology

Background:

Advances in neonatal imaging generate complex datasets for clinical practice and research.
Interpreting neonatal brain scans requires distinguishing normal variations from significant pathologies.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide an overview of imaging manifestations of common neonatal brain diseases.
To highlight the role of MRI in diagnosing and characterizing neonatal brain conditions.

Main Methods:

Review of imaging findings for common neonatal brain diseases.
Focus on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) as the primary diagnostic modality.
Inclusion of relevant pathophysiology and neuropathology.

Main Results:

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Last Updated: Dec 23, 2025

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates

Published on: February 2, 2015

Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol

Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol

Published on: February 18, 2012

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Published on: August 25, 2014

MRI is the highest-yield technique for neonatal brain evaluation.
The review details imaging characteristics of various neonatal brain pathologies.
Pathophysiological and neuropathological correlations are discussed.

Conclusions:

Understanding imaging manifestations is crucial for neonatal brain disease diagnosis.
MRI plays a pivotal role in neonatal neuroimaging.
This review serves as a guide for clinicians and researchers in neonatal brain imaging.