Perceptions of eHealth-Enabled Physical Activity Interventions Among Cancer Survivors: Mixed Methods Study

Area of Science:

• Oncology
• Digital Health
• Exercise Science

Background:

• Physical activity (PA) is crucial for cancer survivors to manage treatment side effects and improve health.
• eHealth-based PA interventions offer accessible alternatives to traditional programs for cancer survivors.
• Limited exploration exists regarding cancer survivors' views on eHealth for PA interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore cancer survivors' perspectives on eHealth-enabled PA interventions.
• To gather insights for designing future eHealth PA interventions tailored to cancer survivors.

Main Methods:

• A questionnaire assessed interest in eHealth studies among cancer survivors (N=102).
• Focus groups (n=23) explored perceptions of eHealth PA interventions.
• Thematic analysis was used to analyze qualitative data.

Main Results:

• High interest (N=102) was found in participating in eHealth-based studies.
• Focus groups revealed general positivity towards eHealth PA interventions, despite some initial concerns.
• Key themes identified: health impact, education/technical literacy needs, integrated goal setting, and the importance of personalized human support alongside technology.

Conclusions:

• Pretrial qualitative research is valuable for designing complex eHealth interventions in cancer care.
• Findings indicate significant interest in eHealth research and highlight crucial design elements for future PA interventions for cancer survivors.
• Optimizing eHealth interventions requires addressing barriers, training needs, and incorporating personalized support.