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Dynamically Reconfigurable Data Readout of Pixel Detectors for Automatic Synchronization with Data Acquisition
Farah Fahim1,2, Simone Bianconi2, Jacob Rabinowitz2
1ASIC Development Group, Particle Physics Division, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, USA.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 6, 2020
Summary
This study introduces a reconfigurable detector enabling simultaneous imaging and ranging. It allows seamless changes in time frames and readout modes without data loss, maximizing data throughput for edge computing and advanced imaging.
Area of Science:
- Electronics
- Computer Engineering
- Image Processing
Background:
- Reconfigurable detectors are crucial for edge computing and advanced imaging like foveation.
- Current systems lack dynamic control over sensing and readout modes, leading to inefficiencies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel camera system with simultaneous passive imaging and dynamic ranging capabilities.
- To enable adaptive-autonomous detectors with spatial and temporal control for enhanced data acquisition.
Main Methods:
- Developed a method for seamless switching of time frames and readout modes without data corruption.
- Implemented a data control and transmitter (DCT) for synchronized data transfer and serial off-chip transmission.
- Utilized a minimum unique data format to maximize data throughput and minimize dead time.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated seamless mode switching without requiring the data acquisition system (DAQ) to stop or resynchronize.
- Achieved maximized data throughput through an optimized data format.
- The DCT successfully operated at 1 GHz in a 65 nm LP CMOS process.
Conclusions:
- The presented method enables efficient and flexible data acquisition for reconfigurable detectors.
- This technology supports advanced imaging techniques and edge computing applications.
- The DCT provides optimized decision support and high-speed data transmission.

