Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Incontinence pads: clinical performance, design and technical properties.

A M Cottenden1

  • 1Incontinence Advisory Service, St Pancras Hospital, London, UK.

Journal of Biomedical Engineering
|November 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary

This study reviews urinary incontinence pad designs and material properties, linking technical data to clinical performance for better product selection and development. It focuses on leakage, comfort, skin health, and usability for healthcare professionals and designers.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

In vivo stratum corneum over-hydration and water diffusion coefficient measurements using opto-thermal radiometry and TEWL Instruments.

International journal of cosmetic science·2012
Same author

Development and preliminary testing of a standardized method for quantifying excess water in over-hydrated skin using evaporimetry.

Physiological measurement·2011
Same author

Development and experimental validation of a mathematical model for friction between fabrics and a volar forearm phantom.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine·2008
Same author

Development and validation of a new method for measuring friction between skin and nonwoven materials.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine·2008
Same author

A computerised real-time measurement system to locate the position of the urine stream in designing urine collection devices for women.

Medical engineering & physics·2007
Same author

Absorbent products for light urinary incontinence in women.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews·2007

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Materials Science
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Urinary incontinence affects millions globally, necessitating effective absorbent products.
  • Current incontinence pads vary widely in design and materials, impacting user experience and clinical outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define the functional requirements for urinary incontinence pads.
  • To correlate the clinical performance of pads with their design and material properties.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing studies on pad design and material technical properties.
  • Analysis of data on fluff wood pulp, hydrogel absorbents, and various coverstock materials (viscose rayon, polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene).
  • Focus on key functional aspects: leakage control, comfort, skin integrity, and ease of use.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Different pad designs (rectangular, wing-folded, shaped, infant-style) were analyzed.
  • Technical properties of absorbent and coverstock materials were presented and linked to performance.
  • Relationships between clinical and technical data were established for critical functions.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding the link between material science, pad design, and clinical performance is crucial.
  • This information aids healthcare professionals in product selection and supports organizations in standard creation.
  • Findings provide valuable insights for incontinence pad designers to improve product efficacy and user comfort.