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Managing Severe Foot and Ankle Deformities in Global Humanitarian Programs
1Steps2Walk, 1209 Harbor Island Walk, Baltimore, MD 21230, USA.
Foot and Ankle Clinics
|May 9, 2020
Summary
Humanitarian foot and ankle surgery faces complex deformities, influenced by patient factors and resource limitations. Training local surgeons is crucial for sustainable, successful patient care and improved outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Global Health
- Humanitarian Medicine
Background:
- Severe foot and ankle deformities present unique challenges in humanitarian settings.
- These deformities are often more complex than those encountered in developed countries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the multifaceted factors influencing surgical success in humanitarian foot and ankle programs.
- To emphasize the importance of local surgeon education and training for program sustainability.
Main Methods:
- The study is based on the authors' extensive experience in humanitarian programs worldwide.
- Analysis of factors contributing to surgical outcomes in complex foot and ankle cases.
Main Results:
- Surgical success is multifactorial, including deformity severity, patient economics, expectations, and local resources.
- Complications and recurrence remain significant challenges despite surgical efforts.
Conclusions:
- Training and empowering local surgeons are paramount for long-term medical care and patient compliance.
- Sustainable solutions require addressing socioeconomic and resource limitations alongside surgical expertise.
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