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Updated: Dec 21, 2025
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
People would rather see a physician than a dentist when experiencing a long-standing oral ulceration. A
P Varela-Centelles1, J Seoane, Y Ulloa-Morales
1CS Praza do Ferrol Praza Ferrol 11, 27001 Lugo, Spain pabloignacio.varela@usc.es.
Background:
Primary care physicians have been reported to be the first choice for patients with oral ulcerations. This study investigates the health-seeking behaviour of lay public in Galicia (North-western Spain) if experiencing a long-standing oral ulceration.
Material And Methods:
Cross-sectional population-based survey of randomly selected respondents conducted from March 1, 2015 to 30 June 2016.
Results:
A total of 5,727 pedestrians entered the study (response rate: 53%), mostly in the 45-64 age group (30.2%; n=1,728), 47.7% of them (n=2,729) were males. Most participants (42.1%; n=2,411) reported to visit their dentist once a year and had secondary or compulsory education as their highest educational achievement (28.18%, n=1,614; 28%, n=1,600 respectively). When questioned what they would do if they had a wound/ulceration lasting longer than 3 weeks, most participants answered they would go to see their primary care physician (62.8%; n=3,597) and less than one quarter of the sample (23.8%; n=1,371) would seek consultation with their dentist.
Conclusions:
General Galician population would seek professional consultation about a long-standing oral ulceration, relying mostly on primary care physicians. Those neglecting these lesions are elderly, less-schooled people and unaware of oral cancer.
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