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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

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Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
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Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

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Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
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Exercise and Cardiovascular Response01:20

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Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
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Treatment Resistant Cancers02:56

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Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States. A cancer cell is genetically unstable and hence can mutate faster. They can also modify their microenvironment and escape immune surveillance. The difficulties in treating cancer are further compounded by the emergence of rapid resistance to anticancer drugs. The most common ways to attain resistance in cancer cells include alteration in drug transport and metabolism, modification of drug target, elevated DNA damage response, or...
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Cancer Therapies02:49

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Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
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Cancer Vaccines01:30

Cancer Vaccines

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Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 21, 2025

Conducting Maximal and Submaximal Endurance Exercise Testing to Measure Physiological and Biological Responses to Acute Exercise in Humans
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Prescribing Exercise for Cancer Survivors:Time for Physicians to Become More Proactive.

G A Watson1, G D Leonard1

  • 1Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.

Irish Medical Journal
|May 15, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Physical activity is crucial for cancer survivors, improving quality of life and reducing recurrence. Physicians need education on exercise benefits and patient tolerance to effectively prescribe physical activity programs.

Keywords:
cancer survivorshipcolorectal cancerexerciselifestylephysical activity

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Exercise Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Cancer survivorship is increasing due to medical advancements.
  • Healthy lifestyle changes, including physical activity, are recommended for cancer survivors.
  • Physicians show reluctance in prescribing exercise due to knowledge gaps and patient tolerance concerns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of physical activity for cancer survivors.
  • To address physician reluctance in prescribing exercise.
  • To guide the integration of physical activity into survivorship care.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on exercise benefits in cancer survivorship.
  • Analysis of factors contributing to physician hesitancy.
  • Outline of strategies to promote physical activity.

Main Results:

  • Increased physical activity significantly improves quality of life for cancer survivors.
  • Exercise can reduce recurrence rates in breast, colon, and prostate cancer.
  • Physician barriers include lack of understanding and uncertainty about patient capacity.

Conclusions:

  • Raising physician awareness of exercise benefits is essential.
  • Guidance is needed for selecting appropriate patients for exercise interventions.
  • Promoting physical activity is key to a healthy cancer survivorship journey.