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Using Culturally Relevant Pedagogy to Reconsider the Genetics Canon
Rachel A Sparks1, Kara Esther Baldwin1, Rebekka Darner2
1School of Biological Sciences, Illinois State University, Normal, IL 61790-4120.
Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education
|May 21, 2020
Summary
Culturally relevant pedagogy (CRP) can help reduce underrepresentation in STEM. Biology instructors can use CRP to support underrepresented minority (URM) students and make science education more inclusive.
Area of Science:
- STEM Education
- Biology Education
- Culturally Relevant Pedagogy
Background:
- Persistent underrepresentation of oppressed minorities in STEM fields.
- Opportunity gaps contribute to this underrepresentation.
- Need for inclusive teaching practices in science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore culturally relevant pedagogy (CRP) as a strategy to address STEM underrepresentation.
- To empower biology instructors to act against opportunity gaps.
- To examine the culturally laden nature of science history and curriculum.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual exploration of culturally relevant pedagogy.
- Analysis of Gregor Mendel's story to illustrate historical context.
- Postulation of an alternative genetics education method.
Main Results:
- Culturally relevant pedagogy enables instructors to foster agency and support underrepresented minority (URM) students.
- Examining historical figures like Mendel reveals the culturally laden nature of science.
- An alternative genetics curriculum can better reflect the cultural context of scientific knowledge.
Conclusions:
- Biology instructors can become culturally relevant pedagogues to promote equity in STEM.
- Understanding the cultural context of science is crucial for inclusive education.
- Revising genetics education can enhance learning for diverse student populations.
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