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Induction of Cerebral Arterial Gas Embolism in Rat
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Induction of Cerebral Arterial Gas Embolism in Rat

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Cardiac arrest after a cerebral gas embolism. Case report

E Ferreira1, E Francisco2, S Ferraz3

  • 1Department of Anaesthesiology, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho. Rua Conceição Fernandes, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal.

Revista Espanola De Anestesiologia Y Reanimacion
|May 24, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Cerebral arterial gas embolism, a rare complication of invasive procedures, can cause cardiac arrest. This case highlights successful management using hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Cardiology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Cerebral arterial gas embolism (CAGE) is a life-threatening complication of invasive procedures.
  • Diagnosis of CAGE can be challenging, often presenting as cardiac arrest.
  • Iatrogenic causes are common in CAGE.

Observation:

  • A 63-year-old male experienced cardiac arrest following a Computed Tomography-guided Transthoracic Needle Aspiration Biopsy.
  • The patient was diagnosed with cerebral arterial gas embolism.

Findings:

  • Successful management of CAGE and cardiac arrest was achieved.
  • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy proved effective in this critical case.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering CAGE in patients with cardiac arrest post-procedure.
  • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy should be considered a viable treatment option for CAGE.
  • Improved diagnostic strategies for CAGE are warranted.

Keywords:
Cardiac arrestCerebral arterial gas embolismEmbolia gaseosa en arteria cerebralHyperbaric oxygen therapyOxigenoterapia hiperbáricaParo cardiaco

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