MR-guided proton therapy: a review and a preview

Aswin Hoffmann1,2,3, Bradley Oborn4,5, Maryam Moteabbed6

  • 1OncoRay - National Center for Radiation Research in Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Dresden, Germany.

Summary

Real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) guidance could significantly improve proton therapy (PT) for moving tumors. Challenges remain, but progress suggests MR-integrated PT prototypes may be available within a decade.