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Bioengineering horizon scan 2020
Luke Kemp1,2, Laura Adam3, Christian R Boehm1
1Centre for the Study of Existential Risk, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Elife
|June 2, 2020
Summary
Horizon scanning identified 20 key bioengineering issues, including genomic data regulation and gene drives for climate-adapted crops. Early awareness aids researchers, policymakers, and the public in navigating future technological, regulatory, and social changes.
Area of Science:
- Bioengineering
- Biotechnology
- Future Studies
Background:
- Horizon scanning identifies emerging opportunities and threats from technological, regulatory, and social changes.
- A previous bioengineering horizon scan was conducted in 2017.
- This study presents results from an updated scan with broader international input.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a new horizon scan for bioengineering.
- To identify emerging issues and trends in the field.
- To provide early insights for stakeholders.
Main Methods:
- Input gathered from a larger, more international group of 38 participants.
- Analysis of technological, regulatory, and social factors impacting bioengineering.
- Synthesis of findings into a list of key issues.
Main Results:
- A final list of 20 significant issues was identified.
- Issues span political topics such as genomic data regulation and neurochemical misuse.
- Environmental topics include crops for changing climates and agricultural gene drives.
Conclusions:
- Early identification of emerging bioengineering issues is crucial.
- Findings are relevant for researchers, policymakers, and the public.
- Proactive engagement with these issues can mitigate threats and leverage opportunities.
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