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Bandwidth extension of intensity-based sound power estimates
Michael C Mortenson1, Suzanna Gilbert1, Tracianne B Neilsen1
1Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USAmichaelcmort@byu.edu, ksco26@gmail.com, tbn@byu.edu, kentgee@byu.edu, scott_sommerfeldt@byu.edu.
The Phase and Amplitude Gradient Estimator (PAGE) method improves sound power estimation accuracy. It overcomes traditional method limitations, providing precise measurements up to the spatial Nyquist frequency.
Area of Science:
- Acoustics and Noise Control
- Engineering and Applied Sciences
Background:
- Traditional intensity-based sound power estimation methods face bandwidth limitations.
- Microphone phase mismatch restricts low-frequency accuracy, while microphone spacing limits high-frequency performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the Phase and Amplitude Gradient Estimator (PAGE) method for sound power estimation.
- To compare PAGE against traditional methods using various sound sources.
Main Methods:
- Applied the PAGE method to sound power measurements for a reference source, blender, and vacuum cleaner.
- Compared PAGE-processed estimates with traditional and ISO 3741:2010 sound power measurements.
- Utilized ANSI S12.12-1992 (R2017) for intensity-based sound power estimation.
Main Results:
- Traditional methods underestimated sound power by 7-10 dB at the spatial Nyquist frequency.
- The PAGE method demonstrated accurate sound power estimation up to the spatial Nyquist frequency.
- PAGE performance remained accurate above the spatial Nyquist frequency with successful phase unwrapping.
Conclusions:
- The PAGE method significantly enhances the accuracy and bandwidth of intensity-based sound power estimation.
- PAGE offers a superior alternative to traditional methods, especially in challenging acoustic environments.
- This advancement is crucial for accurate noise control and engineering applications.
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