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Inappropriate ICD Shocks in Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease Patients

Jason M Garnreiter1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.

The Journal of Innovations in Cardiac Rhythm Management
|June 5, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) can save lives but often cause inappropriate shocks in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients. This review explores causes and interventions to reduce these shocks.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Pediatric Electrophysiology

Background:

  • Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are crucial for preventing sudden cardiac death.
  • Pediatric and congenital heart disease populations experience frequent ICD complications, particularly inappropriate shocks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the causes and implications of inappropriate ICD shocks.
  • To present interventions for reducing inappropriate shocks in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on ICDs in pediatric and congenital heart disease.
  • Analysis of causes and consequences of inappropriate shocks.
  • Identification and evaluation of potential interventions.

Main Results:

  • Inappropriate shocks are a significant issue in pediatric and congenital heart disease patients with ICDs.
  • Understanding the specific causes is key to developing targeted interventions.

Conclusions:

  • Reducing inappropriate ICD shocks is critical for improving patient safety and device efficacy.
  • Further research and tailored strategies are needed to minimize complications in these vulnerable populations.

Keywords:
Congenital heart diseaseimplantable cardioverter-defibrillatorinappropriate shockpediatric

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