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Published on: November 10, 2023
Comprehensive overview of COVID-19 clinical trials
Kiran Ejaz1, Tanveer Kauser2, Amnah Siddiqa3
1School of Medicine, Emory University Atlanta, GA, USA.
Insights
Global COVID-19 clinical trials show 1,528 studies, with 940 focusing on medicines and interventions. This research landscape includes pediatric and sex-specific trials, offering diverse therapeutic options for patients worldwide.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Research
- Global Health
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated a rapid global research response.
- Understanding the scope of clinical trials is crucial for identifying treatment gaps and opportunities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of ongoing and concluded COVID-19 clinical trials globally.
- To categorize trials by intervention type, age group, sex, and geographical location.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive search of 16 international trial registries was performed.
- Data was collected on the total number of trials, participant demographics, and intervention types.
Main Results:
- Globally, 1,528 COVID-19 trials have been reported, with 940 focusing on medicines and interventions.
- Fifty trials included pediatric populations, while 18 and 20 trials focused exclusively on females and males, respectively.
- Notable trial activity includes 2 in Bangladesh, 4 in Pakistan, and 13 in India.
Conclusions:
- The global landscape of COVID-19 clinical trials is extensive, covering a wide range of interventions.
- Physicians can leverage this information to identify potentially beneficial trials for their patients.
Abstract:
Here, we present an overview of the clinical trials that are currently being conducted or have concluded to date on COVID-19 globally. A comprehensive search was conducted to present 16 trial registries from around the world. Collectively, there are 1,528 trials reported for COVID-19 to date. Out of them, 50 studies included paediatric age group from day 0 to less than or equal to 18 years of age. A few 18 studies involve only females and 20 only males. There are 2 trials currently underway in Bangladesh, 4 in Pakistan and 13 in India. Overall, 940 trials are related to medicines and/or interventions. They include standard of care for any viral illness, antivirals, anti-inflammatory and immune altering medications. Two out of 10 vaccine trials are novel vaccines. It is knowledgeable and resourceful to reach out to the concerned sponsor if a physician thinks his patient can benefit from the trials in the region.
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