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Stochastic modelling in fluid dynamics: Itô versus Stratonovich
1Mathematics Department, Imperial College London, London, UK.
This study addresses transforming Itô stochastic processes to Stratonovich processes for fluid dynamics. It clarifies whether frame transformations impact stochastic fluid equation solutions.
Area of Science:
- Fluid dynamics
- Stochastic processes
- Mathematical physics
Background:
- Lagrangian trajectories in fluid flow can be modeled using Itô stochastic processes.
- Hamilton's principle requires Stratonovich processes for deriving stochastic fluid equations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the transformation from Itô to Stratonovich noise in fluid dynamics.
- To determine if frame transformations affect the interpretation of stochastic fluid equations.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing variational calculus and Hamilton's principle.
- Transforming Itô noise to Stratonovich noise.
- Analyzing the impact of frame transformations on drift velocity.
Main Results:
- The transformation shifts drift velocity, introducing non-inertial frame considerations.
- Elementary analysis is used to resolve the impact of these forces.
Conclusions:
- The study resolves the question of whether non-inertial forces from frame transformations influence stochastic fluid equation solutions.
- Provides clarity on the interpretation of solutions derived from transformed stochastic processes.
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