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Electrical contraction of the anal sphincter for intraoperative visualization of anal function

Nobuyoshi Ohara1, Hidekazu Takahashi1, Shinsuke Katsuyama1,2

  • 1Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies : MITAT : Official Journal of the Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy
|June 11, 2020
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Anal functiongeneral anesthesiaintraoperative visualization

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