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Bridging the Gap: Science and Technology Policy in the (Bio)Engineering Classroom
Laurel Kuxhaus1, Arthur J Michalek1, Stephen M Martin2
1Department of Mechanical & Aeronautical Engineering, Clarkson University, 8 Clarkson Avenue, Box 5725, Potsdam, NY 13699.
Journal of Biomechanical Engineering
|June 13, 2020
Summary
Scientists and engineers are crucial for policy-making, yet often lack training. Integrating science and engineering policy into education and careers can bridge this gap, enhancing national progress and security.
Area of Science:
- Policy Studies
- Science and Technology Policy
- Engineering Education
Background:
- Policymakers require technical expertise from scientists and engineers for national progress and security.
- This critical need for expertise is frequently overlooked in engineering education and professional practice.
- A significant portion of scientists and engineers enter government roles, despite limited policy training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the vital role of scientists and engineers in government policy creation and implementation.
- To address the deficit in policy education within engineering curricula.
- To provide accessible strategies for involving engineers in the policy-making process.
Main Methods:
- Overview of the federal policy-making process.
- Presentation of classroom learning activities connecting policy and science/engineering.
- Suggestions for professional development and career involvement in policy.
Main Results:
- Curricular additions can integrate policy without major changes.
- Professional development can engage engineers at all career stages.
- Increased involvement prepares engineers to provide essential technical expertise to policymakers.
Conclusions:
- Educational and professional development initiatives are needed to prepare engineers for policy roles.
- Facilitating engineer involvement in policy can strengthen government's technical capacity.
- Encouraging careers in public service can benefit both engineers and government.
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