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Heterotypic Three-dimensional In Vitro Modeling of Stromal-Epithelial Interactions During Ovarian Cancer Initiation and Progression
Published on: August 28, 2012
Comprehensive analysis of LDHAP5 pseudogene expression and potential pathogenesis in ovarian serous
Shitong Lin1, Yifan Meng1, Canhui Cao1
1Cancer Biology Research Center (Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education), Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei China.
Background:
We aimed to identify differentially expressed pseudogenes and explore their potential functions in four types of common gynecological malignancies (e.g., cervical squamous cell carcinoma, ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma, and uterine carcinosarcoma) using bioinformatics technology.
Materials And Methods:
We identified up-regulated and down-regulated pseudogenes and built a pseudogene-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network through public datasets to explore their potential functions in carcinogenesis and cancer prognosis.
Results:
Among the 63 up-regulated pseudogenes identified, LDHAP5 demonstrated the greatest potential as a candidate pseudogene due to its significant association with poor overall survival in ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma. KEGG pathway analysis revealed that LDHAP5 showed significant enrichment in MicroRNAs in cancer, Pathway in cancer and PI3K-AKT signaling pathway. Further analysis revealed that EGFR was the potential target mRNA of LDHAP5, which may play an important role in ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma.
Conclusions:
LDHAP5 was associated with the occurrence and prognosis of ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma, and thus shows potential as a novel therapeutic target against such cancer.
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