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Updated: Dec 18, 2025

Synthesis of Single-Crystalline Core-Shell Metal-Organic Frameworks
Published on: February 10, 2023
Structural evolution from a fence-like to pillared-layer metal-organic framework for the stable oxygen evolution
Qian Ren1, Jin-Qi Wu1, Jia-Wei Zhao1
1MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China. zhoudd3@mail.sysu.edu.cn ligaoren@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Researchers created a stable metal-organic framework (MOF) from an unstable precursor. This new MOF demonstrates exceptional performance and stability for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), a key process in water splitting.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Electrochemistry
- Catalysis
Background:
- Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offer tunable structures for catalysis.
- Developing stable MOFs for demanding reactions like oxygen evolution reaction (OER) remains a challenge.
- Post-synthesis modification is a strategy to enhance MOF properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize a stable pillared-layer MOF from an unstable fence-like MOF.
- To investigate the electrocatalytic activity and stability of the modified MOF for OER.
- To explore the effect of Fe doping on the MOF's OER performance.
Main Methods:
- Post-synthesis modification of an unstable MOF.
- Incorporation of iron (Fe) doping into the MOF structure.
- Electrochemical characterization, including oxygen evolution reaction (OER) measurements.
- Long-term stability testing of the electrocatalyst.
Main Results:
- Successfully synthesized a stable pillared-layer MOF via post-synthesis modification.
- The Fe-doped MOF achieved an ultralow overpotential of 238 mV at 10 mA cm⁻² for OER.
- Demonstrated superior electrocatalytic stability, with negligible performance decay over 168 hours.
Conclusions:
- Post-synthesis modification is an effective strategy to enhance MOF stability.
- The Fe-doped, stable MOF is a highly promising electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction.
- This work advances the development of robust materials for energy conversion applications.
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