Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

13.0K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
13.0K
Longitudinal Studies01:26

Longitudinal Studies

395
Longitudinal studies are also widely used in other medical and social science fields. For instance, in cardiovascular research, they can monitor patients' health over decades to identify risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol or smoking, and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of preventive measures. Similarly, in mental health studies, researchers might follow individuals from adolescence into adulthood to understand the development and progression of conditions like...
395

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Postoperative changes in circulating brain injury biomarkers in relation to long-term fatigue and cognitive outcomes after surgery for nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas.

Pituitary·2026
Same author

Pedagogy and Enriched Environment for Rehabilitation in the HOME After Stroke (PEER-HOMEcare): Study Protocol for a Single-Group Feasibility Study.

Translational stroke research·2026
Same author

Medical complications in children with central nervous system injuries during inpatient rehabilitation.

Journal of rehabilitation medicine·2026
Same author

Mitigating Stroke Risk in Type 2 Diabetes Through Physical Activity: A Nationwide Population-Based Study in Sweden.

Journal of stroke·2026
Same author

Correction: A register-based study comparing planned rehabilitation following acute stroke in 2011 and 2017.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Self-reported anxiety, depression, and health-related quality of life during two years following hospitalization for covid-19: a longitudinal study.

Scientific reports·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 17, 2025

Determining the Functional Status of the Corticospinal Tract Within One Week of Stroke
09:10

Determining the Functional Status of the Corticospinal Tract Within One Week of Stroke

Published on: February 22, 2020

9.0K

Predicting Longitudinal Progression in Functional Mobility After Stroke: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Dongni Buvarp1, Lena Rafsten1,2, Katharina S Sunnerhagen1,2

  • 1Rehabilitation Research Group, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (D.B., L.R., K.S.S.), University of Gothenburg, Sweden.

Stroke
|June 23, 2020
PubMed
Summary

Functional mobility significantly improves in moderate stroke patients within the first year, but declines by year

Keywords:
cluster analysisfollow-upgaitstroketime factors

More Related Videos

Kinematic Analysis Using 3D Motion Capture of Drinking Task in People With and Without Upper-extremity Impairments
08:45

Kinematic Analysis Using 3D Motion Capture of Drinking Task in People With and Without Upper-extremity Impairments

Published on: March 28, 2018

11.1K
Author Spotlight: Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients Through Advanced Robotic and Neuromodulation Technologies
05:28

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients Through Advanced Robotic and Neuromodulation Technologies

Published on: October 11, 2024

1.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 17, 2025

Determining the Functional Status of the Corticospinal Tract Within One Week of Stroke
09:10

Determining the Functional Status of the Corticospinal Tract Within One Week of Stroke

Published on: February 22, 2020

9.0K
Kinematic Analysis Using 3D Motion Capture of Drinking Task in People With and Without Upper-extremity Impairments
08:45

Kinematic Analysis Using 3D Motion Capture of Drinking Task in People With and Without Upper-extremity Impairments

Published on: March 28, 2018

11.1K
Author Spotlight: Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients Through Advanced Robotic and Neuromodulation Technologies
05:28

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients Through Advanced Robotic and Neuromodulation Technologies

Published on: October 11, 2024

1.0K

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Clinical Research

Background:

  • A majority of stroke survivors experience persistent functional mobility impairments.
  • Understanding longitudinal changes in functional mobility is crucial for effective rehabilitation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine longitudinal changes in functional mobility after stroke.
  • To identify factors influencing functional mobility recovery post-stroke.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective, longitudinal study design.
  • Functional mobility assessed using the Timed Up-and-Go test at multiple time points (5 days post-onset to 1 year post-stroke).
  • Stroke severity stratified into mild and moderate groups using cluster analysis; multilevel modeling used to predict mobility progression.

Main Results:

  • Two distinct stroke severity groups identified: moderate (52%) and mild (48%).
  • Moderate stroke patients showed significant functional mobility improvement (-6.4s on Timed Up-and-Go) by 1 year, primarily within the first 3 months.
  • Mobility gains in moderate stroke patients declined significantly by 1 year post-stroke; younger age correlated with better mobility.

Conclusions:

  • Functional mobility recovery patterns differ significantly between mild and moderate stroke.
  • Moderate stroke patients experience an initial improvement followed by a decline in functional mobility, highlighting the need for sustained rehabilitation.
  • Older patients and those with moderate impairments require tailored, long-term rehabilitation strategies.