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Photodynamic Therapy with Blended Conducting Polymer/Fullerene Nanoparticle Photosensitizers
Published on: October 28, 2015
Evaluation of effect of two different functionalized nanoparticle photodynamic therapy on nanohardness of root
Shesla Muthalib1, Anish Hiresha Verma2, Sathish Sundar1
1Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education & Research (MAHER), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Introduction:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of functionalized nanoparticle photodynamic therapy on Nano hardness of root dentin METHODOLOGY: Fifty single rooted lower premolars were decoronated and sectioned into two halves. Then the samples were embedded horizontally in to the acrylic resin to expose the dentin surface. Baseline nanohardness was done at midroot level using a Nanohardness tester. Exposed dentin surfaces were immersed in the following irrigating solutions Post treatment nanohardness testing was done and results were analyzed statistically RESULTS: In general, all the samples in their respective groups had significant change in nanohardness following immersion in irrigant solutions except in NaOCl + EDTA and saline group. CSRB-np and PLGA-MBnp showed increased nanohardness (P = 0.005 and P = 0.007 respectively). Whereas NaOCl + EDTA + CHX showed decrease in nanohardness (P = 0.04). With regards to Modulus of elasticity (MOE), CSRB-np showed significant difference (P = 0.002) compared to the other groups. MOE increased in CSRB-np and PLGA-MBnp while it decreased in all the other groups.
Conclusion:
In this study, the improvement of nanohardness and modulus of elasticity following the immersion of root dentin in CSRB-np solution was demonstrated.

