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Updated: Dec 16, 2025

Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotube with Doped Co and N Atoms and its Catalytic Applications in Hydrogen Production
Published on: December 6, 2021
Nitrogen-doped hollow carbon nanoflowers from a preformed covalent triazine framework for metal-free bifunctional
Yong Zheng1, Shan Chen, Hui Song
1State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Innovation Center for Textile Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. China. czhang@dhu.edu.cn.
Abstract:
Fabrication of nitrogen-doped hollow carbon nanostructures is of great importance for achieving efficient electron and ion transport as a metal-free electrocatalyst. Herein, we report a step-wise polymerization and carbonization route to prepare N-doped hollow carbon nanoflowers (N-HCNFs) with a high nitrogen content up to 5.3 at%. A preformed covalent triazine framework (CTF) network assembled on a melamine-cyanuric acid (MCA) supermolecular crystal was achieved via a step-wise polymerization. The subsequent carbonization was conducted to obtain hollow and porous carbon materials with a unique flower-shape. Excellent electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance with a positive half-wave potential of 0.84 V (vs. RHE) was achieved with excellent stability and methanol resistance in alkaline media. Furthermore, for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), a low overpotential of 243 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm-2 and a small Tafel slope of 111 mV dec-1 in acidic media were shown.
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