Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 16, 2025

06:42
Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
Published on: June 8, 2018
9.5K
Coherent propulsion with negative-mass fields in a photonic lattice
Optics Letters
|July 7, 2020
Summary
Scientists achieved coherent propulsion using negative-mass fields in an optical system. This novel method demonstrates self-acceleration immune to initial phase, outperforming incoherent methods.
Area of Science:
- Optics
- Nonlinear physics
- Analog systems
Background:
- Negative mass is a theoretical concept with potential applications in propulsion.
- Optical analogs provide a platform to study exotic physics phenomena.
- Coherent interactions are crucial for controlled wave phenomena.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate coherent propulsion with negative-mass fields in an optical analog.
- To investigate the self-accelerating dynamics driven by nonlinear coherent interactions.
- To compare the performance of coherent propulsion with its incoherent counterpart.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing a photonic lattice to create diffractions of opposite signs for two components.
- Implementing a nonlinear coherent interaction between these components.
- Observing the self-accelerating state and analyzing its properties.
Main Results:
- Successfully demonstrated coherent propulsion with negative-mass fields in an optical analog.
- Observed a self-accelerating state driven by nonlinear coherent interaction.
- Found that coherent propulsion is highly immune to the initial phase of the components.
- Showed enhanced acceleration compared to incoherent propulsion.
Conclusions:
- Coherent propulsion with negative-mass fields is achievable in optical analogs.
- The observed self-acceleration is robust against initial phase variations.
- This method offers enhanced acceleration compared to incoherent approaches, opening new avenues for propulsion research.
Related Concept Videos
Motion Of A Charged Particle In A Magnetic Field
6.4K
A charged particle experiences a force when moving through a magnetic field. Consider the field to be uniform and the charged particle to move perpendicular to it. If the field is in a vacuum, the magnetic field is the dominant factor determining the motion. Since the magnetic force is perpendicular to the direction of motion, a charged particle follows a curved path. The particle continues to follow this curved path until it forms a complete circle. Another way to look at this is that the...
6.4K
Atomic Nuclei: Larmor Precession Frequency
2.4K
The earth's gravitational field produces a 'twisting force' perpendicular to the angular momentum of a spinning mass (such as a spinning top) that causes the mass to 'wobble' around the gravitational field axis in a phenomenon called precession. Similarly, the magnetic moment (μ) of a spinning nucleus precesses due to an external magnetic field directed along the z-axis. The precession of the magnetic moment vector about the magnetic field is called Larmor precession,...
2.4K
Potential Due to a Polarized Object
649
A neutral atom consists of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by a negatively charged electron cloud. When placed in an external electric field, the external electric force pulls the electrons and nucleus apart, opposite to the intrinsic attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. The opposing forces balance each other with a slight shift between the center of masses of the nucleus and the electron cloud, resulting in a polarized atom. On the other hand, a few molecules, like water,...
649
Electric Field of Two Equal and Opposite Charges
6.8K
Atoms generally contain the same number of positively and negatively charged particles, protons, and electrons. Hence, they are electrically neutral. However, the centers of the positive and negative charges do not always coincide. In such a scenario, the electric field of an atom may not be zero.
A separation of the positive and negative charges can lead to a weak, remnant effect of the positive and negative charges. The expectation is that the more the distance between the positive and...
A separation of the positive and negative charges can lead to a weak, remnant effect of the positive and negative charges. The expectation is that the more the distance between the positive and...
6.8K
Rocket Propulsion in Gravitational Field - I
3.2K
Rockets range in size from small fireworks that ordinary people use to the enormous Saturn V that once propelled massive payloads toward the Moon. The propulsion of all rockets, jet engines, deflating balloons, and even squids and octopuses are explained by the same physical principle: Newton's third law of motion. The matter is forcefully ejected from a system, producing an equal and opposite reaction on what remains.
The motion of a rocket in space changes its velocity (and hence its...
The motion of a rocket in space changes its velocity (and hence its...
3.2K
First Law: Particles in Two-dimensional Equilibrium
13.8K
Recall that a particle in equilibrium is one for which the external forces are balanced. Static equilibrium involves objects at rest, and dynamic equilibrium involves objects in motion without acceleration; but it is important to remember that these conditions are relative. For instance, an object may be at rest when viewed from one frame of reference, but that same object would appear to be in motion when viewed by someone moving at a constant velocity.
Newton's first law tells us about...
Newton's first law tells us about...
13.8K

