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Adapted Resistance Training Improves Strength in Eight Weeks in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis
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Occupational therapy interventions for multiple sclerosis: A scoping review.

Éle Quinn1, Sinéad M Hynes1

  • 1School of Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Occupational therapy shows promise for improving outcomes in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, particularly for fatigue management. While evidence quality is mixed, studies confirm its benefits for occupational and other functional improvements in adults with MS.

Keywords:
Occupational therapyactivities of daily livingevidence-based practicefatiguemultiple sclerosisrehabilitation

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Area of Science:

  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Neuroscience
  • Occupational Therapy

Background:

  • The effectiveness of occupational therapy (OT) for individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) requires further substantiation.
  • Patients report numerous benefits from OT, yet a robust evidence base is still developing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a comprehensive scoping review of existing evidence on occupational therapy interventions for adults with MS.
  • To evaluate the impact of OT on various outcomes in the multiple sclerosis population.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic scoping review methodology was employed, adhering to established frameworks.
  • Searches included original research published in English up to June 2019, focusing on adults with MS and OT interventions.

Main Results:

  • The review identified 30 relevant studies from 1646 initial results.
  • Interventions were categorized into fatigue management, upper-limb rehabilitation, cognitive rehabilitation, and other approaches.

Conclusions:

  • Evidence for OT in MS is varied, but specific interventions demonstrate positive effects on occupational and other outcomes.
  • Occupational therapists are well-positioned to address MS symptoms, with fatigue management programs showing particular effectiveness.