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Surgical Locker room Environment: Understanding the Hazards (SLEUTH) study.
Rowan David1,2, Bridget Heijkoop1, Arman A Kahokehr1,2,3
1Division of Surgery, Urology, Lyell McEwin Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Medical equipment, including sharps and medications, is frequently found in hospital changing rooms, posing a risk to staff. This study quantizes the significant cost and highlights the need for better disposal strategies.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Hospital Safety
- Medical Supply Chain
Background:
- Anecdotal evidence suggests medical equipment is commonly found in hospital changing rooms.
- This poses a potential health hazard to medical staff due to access to sharps and medications.
- Quantifying this issue is crucial for improving safety protocols.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify the prevalence and cost burden of medical equipment in hospital changing rooms.
- To assess the potential health risks associated with this equipment.
- To raise clinician awareness regarding safe storage and disposal.
Main Methods:
- Prospective data collection over two months in South Australian hospitals.
- Systematic search of surgical changing rooms, including lockers, benches, and floors.
- Cost calculation using Imprest and Pharmacy Department data.
Main Results:
- A total of 537 items were found, including 280 sharps (185 scalpels) and six medications.
- Intravenous paraphernalia, surgical tapes, and bandages were also prevalent.
- The total cost of items was AUD 2,358, with an estimated annual cost of AUD 424,400 for South Australia.
Conclusions:
- A significant burden of medical supplies exists in theatre changing rooms.
- There is a high risk to healthcare professionals from improperly stored medical equipment.
- Urgent strategies for appropriate disposal and safe storage are required to mitigate risks.
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