Evaluation of adherence to pediatric status epilepticus management guidelines in Saudi Arabia

Bashayer A AlMohaimeed1, Khaled J Hundallah, Fahad A Bashiri

  • 1Division of Pediatric Neurology, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Insights

Pediatric emergency physicians in Saudi Arabia show poor adherence to 2017 guidelines for treating convulsive status epilepticus (CSE). A key barrier identified was a lack of awareness regarding the published guidelines.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Emergency Medicine
  • Neurology
  • Clinical Practice Guidelines

Background:

  • Convulsive status epilepticus (CSE) is a medical emergency in children.
  • Standardized management guidelines are crucial for optimal patient outcomes.
  • The 2017 Saudi guidelines aimed to standardize CSE treatment in pediatric emergency settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the level of compliance among pediatric emergency physicians in Saudi Arabia with the 2017 CSE management guidelines.
  • To identify the primary obstacles hindering adherence to these guidelines.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study was conducted in September 2019.
  • An electronic survey was distributed to Pediatric Emergency physicians across the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).
  • The survey utilized clinical scenarios to assess guideline adherence and identify barriers.

Main Results:

  • A response rate of 70% (103 out of 147 physicians) was achieved.
  • Only 20% of responding physicians reported full compliance with all four components of the guidelines.
  • A significant majority (57%) were unaware of the existence of the published 2017 guidelines.

Conclusions:

  • Pediatric emergency physicians in KSA demonstrate low compliance with the 2017 guidelines for managing pediatric convulsive status epilepticus.
  • Lack of awareness is a major impediment to the effective implementation of these critical clinical guidelines.
Abstract

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