Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development

Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development

Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...

Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood

Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood

Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.

Relationship with Parents: Attachment

Relationship with Parents: Attachment

Parent-child interactions lay the foundation for how we understand relationships throughout life. These interactions are not uniform across families; instead, they are shaped by a range of environmental, emotional, and behavioral factors unique to each caregiver-child dynamic. Social psychologists study these early relationships to understand how patterns formed in infancy influence social functioning and interpersonal behavior in adulthood.Attachment Theory and Early Relational ModelsJohn...

Attachment Styles

Attachment Styles

Jeffrey Simpson's attachment theory suggests that early caregiver relationships shape lasting patterns of behavior and emotional regulation, known as attachment styles. These patterns are organized along two key dimensions: self-esteem and interpersonal trust. The intersection of these dimensions produces four primary attachment styles that typically persist throughout life and significantly influence how individuals form and maintain relationships.Secure Attachment StyleIndividuals with a...

Attachment

Attachment

Attachment is vital for infant development, as warm social interactions support growth and well-being. In a classic 1958 study by Harry Harlow, the significance of warmth and comfort in forming attachments was examined. Harlow separated newborn monkeys from their mothers and provided two artificial "mothers": one made of cold wire and the other covered in soft cloth. Despite the wire mother offering food, the infant monkeys preferred the comfort of the cloth mother, demonstrating that...

Hazan and Shaver's Attachment Styles

Hazan and Shaver's Attachment Styles

Attachment theory, developed initially to explain infant–caregiver bonds, has been extended to illuminate patterns of intimacy in adult romantic relationships. Psychologists Cindy Hazan and Phillip Shaver proposed that the attachment styles observed in infancy form a framework for how individuals approach emotional closeness and conflict in adulthood. These attachment styles—secure, avoidant, and anxious—are linked to enduring patterns of behavior and emotional regulation in...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Cultural and personal channels between religion, religiosity, and corruption.

Heliyon·2023

Same author

Entrepreneurial tendency across the adult lifespan.

PloS one·2022

Same author

What stands behind the gender gap in entrepreneurship? Untangling the intergenerational parental role.

PloS one·2021

Same author

Personality as a moderator of immediate and delayed ostracism distress.

The British journal of social psychology·2021

Same author

The influence of organizational death on work priorities and the moderating role of attachment internal working models.

Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)·2021

Same author

Income and clinical depression versus non-clinical mental health: Same associations or different structures? A dissociation strategy using a national representative random survey based on EUROHIS (INHIS-2).

PloS one·2020

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Dec 14, 2025

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs

Published on: October 13, 2017

Intergenerational attachment orientations: Gender differences and environmental contribution.

Yaron Zelekha¹, Erez Yaakobi¹

¹Business Administration, Ono Academic College, Kiryat-Ono, Israel.

|July 21, 2020

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Intergenerational attachment is influenced by adult life events and gender. Parental income, employment, and having children significantly moderate attachment transmission across generations.

More Related Videos

Stable Isotope In-Vivo Labeling for Mass-Spectrometry Identification of Paternal Metabolites Transferred from Sperm to Oocyte During Fertilization

Stable Isotope In-Vivo Labeling for Mass-Spectrometry Identification of Paternal Metabolites Transferred from Sperm to Oocyte During Fertilization

Published on: June 17, 2025

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

Published on: September 19, 2011

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Dec 14, 2025

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs

Published on: October 13, 2017

Stable Isotope In-Vivo Labeling for Mass-Spectrometry Identification of Paternal Metabolites Transferred from Sperm to Oocyte During Fertilization

Stable Isotope In-Vivo Labeling for Mass-Spectrometry Identification of Paternal Metabolites Transferred from Sperm to Oocyte During Fertilization

Published on: June 17, 2025

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

Published on: September 19, 2011

Area of Science:

Psychology
Developmental Psychology
Family Studies

Background:

Attachment theory posits that early bonds influence later relationships.
Mechanisms of intergenerational attachment transmission remain incompletely understood.
Previous research has explored various factors, but comprehensive models are lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate environmental factors and gender differences in moderating intergenerational attachment.
To examine how adult life events influence attachment continuity from parents (G1) to offspring (G2).

Main Methods:

Empirical study with 321 families, including G1 parents and G2 adults.
Utilized the Experiences in Close Relationships (ECR) measure for attachment orientations.
Collected data on adult characteristics (income, employment, parenthood) and demographics.

Main Results:

G2 attachment was moderated by their income, paternal G1 income, employment status, and parenthood.
Family status and G2's own children (G3) also played a moderating role.
Gender analysis revealed parental attachment explained 35% of variance in male G2 attachment.

Conclusions:

Adult life circumstances and gender significantly shape intergenerational attachment.
Findings contribute to attachment theory by identifying key moderating mechanisms.
Clinical implications suggest focusing on adult environmental factors in therapeutic interventions.