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Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
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Identity development in early adulthood.

Py Liv Eriksson1, Maria Wängqvist1, Johanna Carlsson2

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg.

Developmental Psychology
|July 24, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Adults show identity development changes and stability throughout early adulthood. Identity achievement and foreclosure remain stable, with specific processes supporting identity maintenance and deepening.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Identity Formation

Background:

  • Identity development is a critical process in early adulthood.
  • Understanding the stability and change in identity statuses is crucial for developmental theories.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate identity development patterns across early adulthood using a longitudinal, mixed-methods approach.
  • To explore the processes underlying identity status stability from the late 20s to the 30s.

Main Methods:

  • An explanatory mixed-methods design was employed with 118 participants.
  • Longitudinal quantitative analysis of identity status at ages 25, 29, and 33.
  • Qualitative analysis of identity status interviews at ages 29 and 33.

Main Results:

  • Group-level changes in identity status were observed, with a decrease in moratorium and an increase in identity achievement over time.
  • Stable identity statuses, particularly identity achievement and foreclosure, were the most common patterns.
  • Three key processes of identity development were identified: approach to change, story integration, and participation in a broader life context.

Conclusions:

  • Identity development shows both change toward maturity and individual stability across early adulthood.
  • Stable identity achievement supports further development in identity processes.
  • Stable foreclosure can be associated with both positive and negative shifts in identity development.