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Immune response in COVID-19: A review
Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury1, Nayem Hossain2, Mohammod Abul Kashem3
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology, Gazipur, Gazipur 1707, Bangladesh.
This review explains the human immune system's role in fighting COVID-19, detailing its mechanisms and recent treatments. It also suggests lifestyle changes like diet and exercise for immune support against the coronavirus.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Virology
- Public Health
Background:
- The immune system is crucial for defending the body against pathogens, including viruses like the one causing COVID-19.
- Understanding immune responses is vital for developing effective countermeasures against infectious diseases.
- The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for accessible information on immune function and disease management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of the immune system's function in combating COVID-19.
- To illustrate the immune system's mechanisms for fighting viral infections.
- To present current COVID-19 treatments, experimental data, and potential immune challenges.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of immune system function.
- Analysis of COVID-19 immune response mechanisms.
- Compilation of recent treatment data and experimental findings.
Main Results:
- The immune system produces antibodies to neutralize pathogens like the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
- Recent COVID-19 treatments and ongoing research are discussed.
- Potential challenges to immune system efficacy are identified.
Conclusions:
- The immune system plays a key role in surviving coronavirus infections.
- Dietary recommendations and physical activity can support immune health.
- This review offers insights into immune-based strategies for managing COVID-19.
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