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Game Theoretic Honeypot Deployment in Smart Grid.

Panagiotis Diamantoulakis1, Christos Dalamagkas2, Panagiotis Radoglou-Grammatikis3

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study explores using honeypots to enhance smart grid security against cyber attacks. Game theory models optimize attacker and defender strategies, showing honeypots effectively improve smart grid defense.

Keywords:
cybersecuritygame theoryhoneypotssmart grid

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Area of Science:

  • Cybersecurity
  • Power Systems Engineering
  • Game Theory

Background:

  • Smart grids offer advanced functionalities but face significant security challenges due to increased connectivity and IoT integration.
  • Cyber attacks pose a severe threat to the reliability and integrity of smart grid components and services.
  • Existing security measures may be insufficient against sophisticated threats targeting critical infrastructure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effectiveness of honeypots in detecting and mitigating cyber attacks in smart grid environments.
  • To model the strategic interactions between attackers and defenders in a smart grid using game theory.
  • To optimize the deployment of defensive resources, including honeypots and real devices, to maximize security payoffs.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing game theoretic tools to analyze attacker-defender interactions.
  • Developing models for both one-shot and repeated games with uncertainty in attacker payoffs.
  • Deriving Nash Equilibrium (NE) and Bayesian NE to determine optimal strategies.
  • Simulating the proposed framework to evaluate its performance.

Main Results:

  • The proposed game theoretic framework effectively models the strategic interplay between attackers and defenders in smart grids.
  • Simulation results demonstrate that honeypots can significantly enhance the detection of unauthorized access and improve overall system security.
  • Optimal defense configurations, balancing real devices and honeypots, were identified through equilibrium analysis.

Conclusions:

  • Honeypots represent a viable and effective security mechanism for smart grid environments.
  • Game theory provides a robust mathematical foundation for analyzing and optimizing smart grid security strategies.
  • The proposed framework offers a practical approach to enhancing the resilience of smart grids against cyber threats.