Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 13, 2025

Bridging the Technology Divide in the COVID-19 Era: Using Virtual Outreach to Expose Middle and High School Students to Imaging Technology
Published on: September 28, 2022
Connecting Classrooms, Clinicians, and Community Clinics Through Technology (C4Tech) for Active and Collaborative
Paige L McDonald1,2,3, Howard O Straker1,2,3, Gregory C Weaver1,2,3
1Paige L. McDonald, EdD, is an assistant professor in the Department of Clinical Research and Leadership at George Washington University in Washington, DC.
Physician assistant students using the C4Tech blended learning model achieved higher-order cognition, with most reaching the "evaluate" level and half reaching the "create" level by course end.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Health Professions Education
- Cognitive Science in Learning
Background:
- Traditional PA education models face challenges in fostering higher-order cognition.
- Integrating clinical practice with classroom learning is crucial for developing advanced cognitive skills.
- Social determinants of health and health disparities require sophisticated understanding from future clinicians.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the cognitive levels achieved by physician assistant (PA) students using the C4Tech blended learning model.
- To investigate the effectiveness of electronic-learning (e-learning) technologies in connecting classroom, clinicians, and community clinics.
- To determine if the intervention facilitates authentic learning collaborations for higher-order cognition regarding health disparities.
Main Methods:
- A case study approach was employed to evaluate cognitive changes.
- Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive domains was used for content analysis.
- The study involved 70 PA students and 8 clinical instructors from diverse community clinics.
Main Results:
- The C4Tech model application resulted in high levels of student cognition.
- All groups reached at least the "evaluate" cognitive level by the end of the course.
- Fifty percent of the groups attained the highest "create" cognitive level, indicating significant learning gains.
Conclusions:
- E-learning technologies effectively blend academic and clinical environments for authentic learning.
- The C4Tech model promotes collaborative learning and enhances higher-order cognition in PA students.
- The intervention shows promise for improving understanding of complex health issues like social determinants of health.
More Related Videos
04:12Mixed Reality for Education MRE Implementation and Results in Online Classes for Engineering
Published on: June 23, 2023
06:32Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring
Published on: July 14, 2023
Related Concept Videos
Nursing Clinical Information System
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Integrated Healthcare System
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...