Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 13, 2025

10:10
Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Published on: July 5, 2011
43.7K
Neuropathic Glenohumeral Joint Resorption
The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
|August 2, 2020
Summary
A physical therapist evaluated a patient post total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Radiographs revealed a neuropathic joint with humeral head resorption and scapular heterotopic ossification.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Physical Therapy
- Radiology
Background:
- A patient underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
- Post-operative evaluation by a physical therapist was initiated 3 days after surgery.
- Radiographs were ordered following the physical therapy evaluation.
Observation:
- The patient presented with unexpected radiographic findings.
- Radiographs indicated a chronic neuropathic joint.
- Complete resorption of the humeral head was observed.
- Heterotopic ossification was present at the scapula.
Findings:
- The radiographic findings were incidental to the TKA.
- The neuropathic joint, humeral head resorption, and scapular heterotopic ossification represent significant orthopedic conditions.
- These findings suggest a complex underlying pathology beyond the TKA itself.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of thorough radiographic review in post-operative patients.
- Suggests the need for further investigation into the cause of the neuropathic joint and associated bone changes.
- Underscores the role of physical therapists in identifying potential complications or comorbidities requiring medical attention.
Related Concept Videos
Neurogenesis and Regeneration of Nervous Tissue
1.4K
In the CNS, neurogenesis, the birth of new neurons from stem cells, is limited to the hippocampus in adults. In other regions of the brain and spinal cord, neurogenesis is almost non-existent due to inhibitory influences from neuroglia, especially oligodendrocytes, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues. The myelin produced by oligodendrocytes in the CNS inhibits neuronal regeneration. Furthermore, astrocytes proliferate rapidly after neuronal damage, forming scar tissue that physically...
1.4K
Knee Joint
2.9K
The knee joint is the most complicated joint in the body. It consists of three articulations– two tibiofemoral and one patellofemoral. As is characteristic of synovial joints, the knee joint has a thin articular capsule that partially surrounds this joint cavity. Additionally, several ligaments, muscles, and cartilaginous structures support the movement of the knee.
A total of seven ligaments support the knee joint. The patellar ligament, which is also attached to the quadriceps femoris...
A total of seven ligaments support the knee joint. The patellar ligament, which is also attached to the quadriceps femoris...
2.9K
Bone Remodeling
40.0K
Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
40.0K

