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Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
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Evaluation of a Primary Care Weight Loss Program.

Callie Schlicht1, Christine Shaw2, Kristin Haglund2

  • 1Marquette University College of Nursing, Milwaukee, Wisconsin callie.schlicht@mu.edu.

Journal of Doctoral Nursing Practice
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Summary

Nurse practitioners created a weight loss program for African American patients. More appointments significantly predicted greater weight loss, indicating program effectiveness in primary care.

Keywords:
African Americanobesityprimary careweight loss

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Area of Science:

  • Primary care
  • Obesity interventions
  • Health disparities

Background:

  • High obesity rates impact African American communities.
  • Primary care settings are crucial for managing chronic conditions like obesity.
  • Tailored interventions are needed to address specific patient populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a weight loss program for African American patients in a primary care clinic.
  • To identify predictors of successful weight loss within this demographic.
  • To provide insights for developing effective, individualized weight loss strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective chart review.
  • Patient interviews.
  • Analysis of program attendance and weight loss outcomes.

Main Results:

  • The total number of appointments was the sole significant predictor of weight loss.
  • A strong positive correlation was observed between appointment frequency and weight loss.
  • The program received an overall positive reception from participants.

Conclusions:

  • Increased patient engagement, measured by appointment frequency, is key to successful weight loss in this program.
  • This program model offers a replicable framework for primary care providers.
  • Individualized interventions focusing on consistent follow-up can effectively address obesity in African American populations.