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Reliability sensitivity analysis based on stress-strength model of bearing with random parameters
Hongchuan Cheng1, Yimin Zhang2, Wenjia Lu1
1School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
This study examines ball bearing reliability sensitivity using a stress-strength model with random parameters. It identifies key factors influencing raceway strength and provides guidance for bearing design and manufacturing.
Area of Science:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Reliability Engineering
- Materials Science
Background:
- Ball bearings are critical components in many mechanical systems.
- Understanding the reliability of bearing raceway strength under random parameter variations is essential for preventing failures.
- Existing models often lack detailed sensitivity analysis regarding material properties and operational conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the reliability sensitivity of ball bearing raceway strength based on a stress-strength model with random parameters.
- To determine the influence of various parameters on maximum orthogonal shear stress at different rotational speeds.
- To provide theoretical guidance for optimizing bearing design, production, and usage.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a stress-strength model incorporating normally distributed random parameters for ball bearings.
- Employed Latin hypercube sampling to generate parameter samples and calculate maximum orthogonal shear stress.
- Applied genetic algorithm-back propagation neural network fitting to derive an explicit shear stress expression.
- Established a limit-state equation using the yield limit of bearing materials.
- Calculated strength reliability via the improved first-order second-moment method, validated by Monte Carlo simulation.
- Analyzed reliability sensitivity concerning the mean and standard variance of random variables.
Main Results:
- Identified the sensitivity of maximum shear stress to different parameters across various rotational speeds.
- Quantified the strength reliability of the bearing raceway.
- Determined the impact of parameter variations (mean and standard variance) on overall reliability.
- Validated the reliability assessment through Monte Carlo simulations.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a robust method for assessing ball bearing reliability sensitivity.
- The findings offer crucial insights into how parameter uncertainties affect bearing performance and lifespan.
- This research serves as a valuable reference for enhancing the reliability and safety of bearing applications.
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