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Canadian Doctors for Protection from Guns: how physicians contributed to policy change
Joshua S Ng-Kamstra1, Jason Lajoie2
1Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada josh.ngkamstra@gmail.com.
Insights
Canadian physicians, through Canadian Doctors for Protection from Guns (CDPG), advocated for gun control, influencing the 2020 assault weapons ban. Their public health messaging and patient advocacy were critical to achieving political change.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Political Science
- Medical Advocacy
Background:
- Physicians have historically engaged in advocacy for public safety.
- Gun violence is a significant public health issue in Canada.
- The Canadian government announced an assault weapons ban in May 2020.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the formation and strategies of Canadian Doctors for Protection from Guns (CDPG).
- To analyze the public health framing used by CDPG in their advocacy.
- To understand the role of physician advocacy in achieving legislative change on gun control.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of CDPG's formation and activities.
- Examination of public health messaging and its impact.
- Case study of physician-led advocacy influencing policy.
Main Results:
- CDPG formed in response to gun violence, mobilizing physicians nationwide.
- Public health framing of gun violence was central to CDPG's messaging strategy.
- Physician advocacy, exemplified by CDPG, was instrumental in the 2020 assault weapons ban.
Conclusions:
- Physician engagement is a powerful tool for political advocacy on public health issues.
- Framing gun violence as a public health crisis can drive policy change.
- The CDPG model offers valuable lessons for medical professionals in advocacy.
Abstract:
Physicians played a key role in advancing Canada's recent assault weapons ban. Indeed, after announcing the ban in May 2020, the Trudeau government thanked Dr. Najma Ahmed and the group Canadian Doctors for Protection from Guns (CDPG) for their support of responsible gun control measures. In this piece, we explore the context in which CDPG was formed, the strategies used by the group in building nationwide support for gun control measures, and the public health framing of their messaging that proved critical in engendering political change. The work of CDPG holds valuable lessons for physicians seeking to engage in political advocacy by bearing witness to the harms experienced by their patients.
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