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Austerity and COVID-19.

Kwame McKenzie1

  • 1CEO of Wellesley Institute, the director of health equity, CAMH, and a professor at the Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON. He can be reached via Twitter at @kwame_mckenzie.

Healthcare Quarterly (Toronto, Ont.)
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PubMed
Summary

Austerity policies in the UK were linked to an estimated 120,000 excess deaths. This research highlights the significant public health impact of government spending cuts.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Economics
  • Political Science

Background:

  • Austerity policies, involving government spending cuts, have been implemented globally.
  • The potential impact of these policies on public health outcomes remains a significant concern.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between austerity measures and mortality rates in the United Kingdom.
  • To quantify the excess deaths potentially attributable to austerity policies.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of national mortality data in the UK.
  • Statistical modeling to estimate excess deaths linked to austerity implementation periods.

Main Results:

  • An estimated 120,000 excess deaths were associated with austerity policies in the UK between 2010 and 2014.

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  • Specific health and social care sectors showed significant impacts.

    • Conclusions:

    • Austerity policies may have had a severe detrimental effect on public health in the UK.
    • Further research is needed to understand the long-term consequences and causal mechanisms.