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Published on: July 24, 2017
Customer Value Types Predicting Consumer Behavior at Dutch Grocery Retailers
Kim Janssens1, Wim Lambrechts1, Henriëtte Keur1
1Faculty of Management, Department of Marketing and Supply Chain Management, Open Universiteit, Valkenburgerweg 177, 6401 DL Heerlen, The Netherlands.
This study reveals how different Dutch grocery store formats impact consumer value perceptions and behavior. Efficiency drives repurchase intention, while soft discounters face the most critical consumer expectations.
Area of Science:
- Consumer Behavior
- Retail Management
- Marketing Science
Background:
- Understanding consumer value perceptions is crucial for retail success.
- Holbrook's value typology provides a framework for analyzing consumer experiences.
- Differentiating between non-discounter, soft discounter, and hard discounter formats is key in the Dutch grocery market.
Purpose of the Study:
- To profile three Dutch grocery retail formats (non-discounter, soft discounter, hard discounter) based on Holbrook's value types.
- To link these value types to consumer behavior outcomes: Satisfaction, Repurchase Intention, and Word-of-Mouth.
- To evaluate the impact of retail formats on the importance and performance of value types.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a questionnaire-based approach for each retail format.
- Employed Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test relationships.
- Assessed the importance and performance of value types and their link to consumer behavior outcomes.
Main Results:
- Aesthetics, Altruistic value, and Efficiency positively influence Satisfaction.
- Efficiency is a primary driver for Repurchase Intention and positively impacts Word-of-Mouth.
- Social value and Service Excellence predict positive Word-of-Mouth.
- Significant differences in value perceptions exist across the three retail formats, with soft discounters receiving the most critical consumer evaluation.
Conclusions:
- Consumer expectations at soft discounters involve a combination of low prices and appealing store design/service.
- Efficiency is a critical factor for driving repeat purchases and positive recommendations in grocery retail.
- Retailers must strategically manage value perceptions to align with consumer expectations for different formats.
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