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Changing how we evaluate research is difficult, but not impossible.

Anna Hatch1, Stephen Curry2

  • 1DORA, Rockville, United States.

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|August 13, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA) offers a framework to improve how research is evaluated. It guides institutions in overcoming obstacles, experimenting with new methods, and communicating changes for better scientific assessment.

Keywords:
careers in scienceculture changeinstitutional changenoneresearch assessmentresearch culture

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Area of Science:

  • Research Assessment
  • Scientific Evaluation
  • Academic Policy

Background:

  • The San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA) was established in 2013 to address shortcomings in evaluating scientific research outputs.
  • DORA has since become a key initiative providing practical guidance for institutional research assessment reform.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline a framework for driving institutional change in research assessment practices.
  • To guide institutions in adopting more effective and equitable methods for evaluating research.

Main Methods:

  • The framework was developed through a collaborative meeting convened by DORA and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
  • It focuses on four key goals: understanding assessment obstacles, experimenting with new approaches, creating a shared vision for policy revision, and communicating this vision.

Main Results:

  • A four-goal framework for institutional change in research assessment has been proposed.
  • The framework addresses the practical challenges institutions face in reforming evaluation policies.

Conclusions:

  • Implementing this framework can facilitate significant improvements in how scientific research is assessed.
  • Adopting DORA's principles and this framework supports a more nuanced and comprehensive approach to research evaluation.