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Updated: Dec 12, 2025

Author Spotlight: Functionalizing Metal-Organic Frameworks: Advancements, Challenges, and the Power of Post-Synthetic Ligand Exchange
Published on: June 23, 2023
New Horizons in Chemical Functionalization of Endohedral Metallofullerenes
Michio Yamada1, Michael T H Liu2, Shigeru Nagase3
1Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Gakugei University, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8501, Japan.
Abstract:
This overview explains some new aspects of chemical functionalization of endohedral metallofullerenes (EMFs) that have been unveiled in recent years. After differences in chemical reactivity between EMFs and the corresponding empty fullerenes are discussed, cage-opening reactions of EMFs are examined. Then, the selective bisfunctionalization of EMFs is explained. Finally, single-bonding derivatization of EMFs is addressed. The diversity and applicability of the chemical functionalization of endohedral metallofullerenes are presented to readers worldwide.

