The Shallow and Deep Hypothesis: Subsurface Vertical Chemical Contrasts Shape Nitrate Export Patterns from Different

Wei Zhi1, Li Li1

  • 1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States.

Summary

Subsurface chemical differences between shallow and deep waters control nitrate export. Agricultural lands may see escalating nitrate levels during floods, worsening eutrophication.

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