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Updated: Dec 11, 2025

A Method to Preserve Wetland Roots and Rhizospheres for Elemental Imaging
Published on: February 15, 2021
The Neglected Reverse Water Pathway: Atmosphere-Plant-Soil Continuum
Daniela Boanares1, Rafael S Oliveira2, Rosy M S Isaias1
1Department of Botany, Federal University of Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Abstract:
The soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (SPAC) describes the continuous water movement from soil via plants to atmosphere. Here, we propose to name the reverse water pathway, driven by foliar water uptake, the atmosphere-plant-soil continuum (APSC). We highlight the different hydraulic resistances this reverse water movement has to overcome.
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