Related Experiment Video
Updated: Dec 11, 2025

Oral Combinational Antiretroviral Treatment in HIV-1 Infected Humanized Mice
Published on: October 6, 2022
Operationalizing Human Immunodeficiency Virus Cure-related Trials with Analytic Treatment Interruptions During the
Michael J Peluso1, Lynda Dee2,3,4,5, Shirley Shao1
1Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Abstract:
Efforts to recognize and minimize the risk to study participants will be necessary to safely and ethically resume scientific research in the context of the ongoing severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. These efforts are uniquely challenging in the context of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cure clinical trials, which often involve complex experimental therapy regimens and perhaps analytic treatment interruption, in which participants pause antiretroviral therapy. In this viewpoint, we discuss our approach to reopening an HIV cure trial in this context, with a focus on key considerations regarding study design, informed consent and participant education, and study implementation. These recommendations might be informative to other groups seeking to resume HIV cure research in settings similar to ours.
Insights
Resuming human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cure research during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic requires careful risk mitigation. This viewpoint outlines strategies for safely reopening HIV cure trials, focusing on study design, consent, and implementation.
Area of Science:
- Virology
- Clinical Trials
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic presents challenges to resuming clinical research.
- HIV cure trials involve complex protocols, including analytic treatment interruption.
- Ethical and safe resumption of research requires careful planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss an approach for reopening an HIV cure clinical trial during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.
- To highlight key considerations for safe and ethical research resumption.
- To provide recommendations for other HIV cure research groups.
Main Methods:
- This viewpoint discusses a specific approach to reopening an HIV cure trial.
- Focus on risk assessment and mitigation strategies.
- Emphasis on participant safety, informed consent, and education.
Main Results:
- The abstract does not contain specific results but outlines a framework for safe research resumption.
- Key considerations for study design, informed consent, and implementation are discussed.
- Recommendations are provided for navigating research during a pandemic.
Conclusions:
- Safely resuming HIV cure research during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is feasible with meticulous planning.
- Participant safety and ethical conduct are paramount.
- The discussed approach can inform other research groups aiming to restart HIV cure studies.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Retrovirus Life Cycles
Clinical Trials
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...

