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[BMIm]2[Mn(CO)3(GeI3)3]: Carbonyl Compound with an {MnGe3} Cluster Unit
Silke Wolf1, Shangxin Wei2, Wim Klopper3
1Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
Abstract:
Orange, transparent crystals of [BMIm]2[Mn(CO)3(GeI3)3] (BMIm: 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium) are obtained by reacting GeI4, [Mn(CO)6][AlCl4], and Ph3GeH in the ionic liquid [BMIm][NTf2]. [Mn(CO)6][AlCl4] and triphenylgermane turn out to be essential as reactive carbonyl precursors and for the reduction of GeI4. According to X-ray structure analysis based on single crystals, the title compound exhibits a novel {MnGe3} cluster unit with Mn-Ge single bonds and surprisingly short distances (236-241 pm). Although sensitive to oxygen/moisture, the carbonyl compound is stable up to a temperature of 150 °C. Mass spectrometry (MS) shows [Mn(CO)3(GeI3)2]-, [Mn(CO)3(GeI3)I]-, and [GeI3]- as decomposition fragments in the gas phase. In addition to crystal structure analysis and MS, the title compound is characterized by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS), thermogravimetry (TG), optical spectroscopy (UV-visible), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
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