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Acute Lumbar Paraspinal Compartment Syndrome After Strenuous Exercise: A Case Report.
Nathan Mark Edwards1, Dorian Xuereb, Adrian Mizzi
1Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Acute lumbar paraspinal compartment syndrome (APCS) is a rare condition. Early MRI diagnosis and surgical decompression with fasciotomy led to complete recovery in a young man after weight training.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Radiology
- Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Acute lumbar paraspinal compartment syndrome (APCS) is an uncommon condition.
- Diagnosis often relies on clinical suspicion and advanced imaging.
Observation:
- A young male presented with symptoms of APCS following strenuous weight training.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was crucial in identifying the paraspinal muscle compartment swelling and edema.
Findings:
- The patient underwent surgical decompression and fasciotomy four days after symptom onset.
- Complete functional recovery was observed at the three-month follow-up.
Implications:
- This case underscores MRI's diagnostic utility in APCS.
- Delayed fasciotomy can still yield excellent outcomes, supporting surgical decompression over conservative management for APCS.
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