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Updated: Dec 10, 2025

Concomitant Isolation of Primary Astrocytes and Microglia for Protozoa Parasite Infection
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Emerging Parasitic Protozoa

Jacob Lorenzo-Morales1,2,3, José E Piñero1,2,3

  • 1Instituto Universitario de Enfermedades Tropicales y Salud Pública de Canarias, Universidad de La Laguna, Avda. Astrofísico Fco. Sánchez, S/N, La Laguna, Tenerife, 38203 Islas Canarias, Spain.

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 2, 2020
PubMed

Insights

Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases are defined by their recent appearance or rapid increase in incidence and geographic range. Understanding these disease dynamics is crucial for public health surveillance and response.

Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases pose significant global health challenges.
  • These diseases are characterized by their novel appearance or resurgence in populations.
  • Changes in incidence and geographic distribution are key indicators.

Discussion:

  • The definition encompasses diseases that are new to a population or old diseases that are increasing.
  • Factors contributing to emergence include ecological, social, and demographic changes.
  • Surveillance systems are vital for early detection and characterization.

Key Insights:

  • A clear definition aids in disease tracking and classification.
  • Understanding the "emerging" and "re-emerging" spectrum is critical for targeted interventions.
  • Geographic range expansion highlights the impact of global connectivity and environmental factors.

Outlook:

  • Continued monitoring and research are essential for preparedness.
  • International collaboration is key to managing transboundary disease threats.
  • Developing robust public health strategies is paramount for mitigating future outbreaks.

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