Frictionless Segmented Mechanics for Controlled Space Closure

The treatment of incisor protrusion by means of tooth extraction can be challenging for orthodontists, especially during the space closure phase. Moreover, the level of difficulty may increase when anterior movement of the posterior teeth is not desirable. Treatment alternatives may include the use of mini implants, mini plates, and extraoral devices to reinforce anchorage; however, some patients may oppose these aggressive methods. This article describes the use of frictionless segmented mechanics that provide differential moments for controlled space closure during full retraction of the incisors without using extraoral forces or temporary anchorage devices.