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Updated: Dec 10, 2025

Deep Neural Networks for Image-Based Dietary Assessment
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Stochastic Recursive Gradient Support Pursuit and Its Sparse Representation Applications.

Fanhua Shang1, Bingkun Wei1, Yuanyuan Liu1

  • 1Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 3, 2020
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new algorithm, stochastic recursive gradient support pursuit (SRGSP), reduces computational complexity for sparse representation problems. SRGSP achieves faster convergence and better performance in applications like image denoising and face recognition.

Keywords:
hard thresholdingsparse learningstochastic optimizationvariance reduction

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Last Updated: Dec 10, 2025

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Area of Science:

  • Optimization Algorithms
  • Signal Processing
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Sparse representation with L0-norm constraint is crucial in signal processing.
  • Existing algorithms like SG-HT and SVRGHT have high per-iteration complexity due to frequent hard thresholding.
  • This complexity hinders convergence, especially in high-dimensional scenarios.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel algorithm with reduced computational complexity for sparse representation problems.
  • To improve convergence rates compared to existing stochastic hard thresholding methods.
  • To validate the algorithm's effectiveness on large-scale synthetic and real-world data.

Main Methods:

  • Introduction of the stochastic recursive gradient support pursuit (SRGSP) algorithm.
  • SRGSP requires only one hard thresholding operation per outer iteration.
  • Convergence analysis demonstrating a linear convergence rate for SRGSP.

Main Results:

  • SRGSP exhibits significantly lower computational complexity than SG-HT and SVRGHT.
  • The algorithm achieves a linear convergence rate.
  • Experimental results show SRGSP outperforms state-of-the-art methods on synthetic and real-world datasets.

Conclusions:

  • SRGSP offers a more efficient approach to solving sparse representation problems.
  • The algorithm demonstrates superior performance in image denoising and face recognition.
  • SRGSP provides a promising alternative for various sparse representation learning optimization tasks.