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Updated: Dec 10, 2025
![Cercosporin-Photocatalyzed [4+1]- and [4+2]-Annulations of Azoalkenes Under Mild Conditions](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F60786.jpg&w=3840&q=50)
Cercosporin-Photocatalyzed [4+1]- and [4+2]-Annulations of Azoalkenes Under Mild Conditions
Published on: July 17, 2020
In Situ Reduction and Functionalization of Polycyclic Quinones
Karl J Thorley1,2, Yang Song3, Sean R Parkin1
1Department of Chemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, United States.
Abstract:
Attempts to functionalize polycyclic quinones using lithium diisopropylamide as a base led to the unexpected formation of acenes. This reaction proceeds by electron transfer from the base to the electron deficient quinone, whose radical anion can react with a variety of electrophiles. Siloxy derivatives synthesized by this method could be easily isolated but showed poor photostability. In situ reduced intermediate generation is a convenient approach to functionalization of oxidatively unstable hydroquinones.
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